Home / RTC EoF-001
View Raw Markdown rev:10887 · 2021-08-27T10:56:27+00:00

RTC EoF-001

Description

This RTC module use DS3231 as its Real-Time Clock chip which has build-in crystal oscillator. This RTC module communicates with Raspberry Pi through I2C bus.DS3231 is a low power consumer RTC chip and whose back up supply is a 0.2uF Super-Capacitor,which can keep work for a week at least after power down CAP_RTC.jpg

Compatibility List

  • Compatibility
Platform Super Capacitor RTC Notes
Raspberry Pi 4 Model B
Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Plus
Raspberry Pi zero
Raspberry Pi zero W
Raspberry Pi 3 Model B
Raspberry Pi 2 Model B
Raspberry Pi Model B+

Technical Details

Type value
Work Voltage 5V
Weight 4.35g
Maximum Current 1.5mA
VBAT Current 800nA
work temprature 0~+50℃
Crystal Oscilator Epson 20 ppm
scale 22x26x18.6(mm)
Battery CR1220
RTC chip DS3231
mount hole 2*5 Stacking Header

Overview

Schematic

RTC_CCAP01.png

LCD module scale

RTC_CCAP02.png

DT Overlays Used

With DT enabled, this becomes a line in config.txt:

   dtoverlay=i2c-rtc ds3231

It can adds support for a number of I2C Real Time Clock devices

Learn

  • Type in [sudo raspi-config] set up raspberry pi and prepare to enable i2c interface
RTC_tech02.png
  • select Advanced Options
RTC_tech03.png
  • select I2c
RTC_tech04.png
  • select yes enable I2C
RTC_tech05.png
  • type in [sudo vim.tiny /etc/modules] to open file modules
RTC_tech06.png
  • add i2c-dev device like picture below
RTC_tech07.png
  • install i2c-tools ,type in [sudo apt-get install i2c-tools]
RTC_tech08.png
  • type in [sudo reboot] wait the raspberry pi restart ,Then type in [sudo i2cdetect –y 1], if RTC works ,it should be like picture below
RTC_tech09.png
  • Type in [sudo su –] change root user,then Type in [modprobe i2c-dev] to load I2C device
RTC_tech10.png
  • Type in [echo "ds1307 0x68" > /sys/class/i2c-adapter/i2c-1/new_device] add RTC to system
RTC_tech11.png
  • Then you can use “hwclock” command to use this RTC module

If you want to know more about hwclock command you can type in “man hwclock” to get details A brief description like following: Command [hwclock –r] to get RTC time Command [hwclock -w]set the system time to RTC time Like following RTC_tech12.png

Attachment

ds3231 date sheet